Penguins at Punta Tombo

Our destination: Punta Tombo. Dwelled by the famous Magellanic penguins from September to April, this is the site they choose to make their nests, mate, incubate their eggs and feed their offspring. All this natural process is a wonderful and tender show. We left Puerto Madryn heading south along National Route 3. After having covered 70 kilometers, we took Provincial Route 1, which led us to Punta Tombo along a gravel road that travels a distance of 107 kilometers. Obviously, this kind of road forces drivers to be extremely careful, as it is very dangerous to speed up. Reaching this location and watching these marvelous animals running from one side to another in search of their offspring and their nests is a thrilling experience. Animal nature is shown openly and that is a great thing.

The venue where the penguin reserve is located used to be part of estancia La Perla and was donated by Luis and Francisco La Regina. The main purpose of this place is to protect one of the most important seabird colonies in Argentina and the largest continental Magellanic penguin colony. The animals co-exist within a breathtaking environment. The scenery is unique. A 3-kilometer-long and 600-meter-wide rock formation may be seen getting out to sea. It is covered by sand, clay and gravel and it is surrounded by spacious sandy beaches. The soil is teeming with nests where the penguins carefully deposit their eggs and then raise their chicks. In silence, we watched the colony’s activity. Some penguins dug their caves, others fought for their territory, in turn, and the continuous murmur of the bleat (the penguins’ voice) dominated the surroundings. Unlike other bird species, both the male and the female defend the nest and feed the chicks with fish such as small anchovy and squid. The male penguins are a little larger than the females and their beaks are longer and wider. They weigh approximately 4 or 5 kilos and they reach their sexual maturity when they are five years old. The females lay two eggs (in general early in October) and, after 40 days of incubation shared with the male, the chicks are born. Of course that there are other seabirds at Punta Tombo: grey and dolphin gulls, skuas, imperial and rock shags, snowy sheathbill, steamer duck and several petrel species. Punta Tombo, a place in the world no one should fail to visit.

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